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                         AUSCERT Security Bulletin

                               ASB-2018.0243
                          Oracle Database Server
                              17 October 2018

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:              Oracle Database Server
Operating System:     Windows
                      UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)
Impact/Access:        Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Remote/Unauthenticated      
                      Modify Arbitrary Files          -- Remote with User Interaction
                      Denial of Service               -- Remote/Unauthenticated      
Resolution:           Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:            CVE-2018-7489 CVE-2018-3299 CVE-2018-3259
                      CVE-2018-2914 CVE-2018-2913 CVE-2018-2912
                      CVE-2016-6814  
Member content until: Friday, November 16 2018
Reference:            ASB-2018.0177
                      ASB-2018.0174
                      ASB-2018.0158
                      ASB-2018.0083
                      ASB-2017.0177
                      ASB-2017.0169
                      ASB-2017.0165

OVERVIEW

        Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in :
         o Oracle Database Server, versions  11.2.0.4,  12.1.0.2,
           12.2.0.1, 18c
        [1]


IMPACT

        The vendor has provided the following information regarding the 
        vulnerabilities:
        
        "This Critical Patch Update contains 7 new security fixes for the 
        Oracle Database Server divided as follows:
        
         o 3 new security fixes for the Oracle Database Server.
        2 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without 
        authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without 
        requiring user credentials. None of these fixes are applicable to 
        client-only installations, i.e., installations that do not have the
        Oracle Database Server installed.
        
         o 1 new security fix for Oracle Big Data Graph.
        This vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, 
        i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user 
        credentials.
        
         o 3 new security fixes for Oracle GoldenGate.
        All of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without 
        authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without 
        requiring user credentials. The English text form of this Risk 
        Matrix can be found here." [1]
        
        "CVE-2018-3259
        
        9.8
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
        
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker 
        with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java VM. 
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of 
        Java VM.
        
        CVE-2018-3299
        
        8.2
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H
        
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker 
        with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle 
        Text. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person 
        other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle 
        Text, attacks may significantly impact additional products. 
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized
        ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete 
        DOS) of Oracle Text as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete
        access to some of Oracle Text accessible data.
        
        CVE-2018-7489
        
        2.3
        
        AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
        
        Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker 
        having RHP User privilege with access to the physical communication
        segment attached to the hardware where the Rapid Home Provisioning 
        executes to compromise Rapid Home Provisioning. Successful attacks 
        require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. 
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized
        ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Rapid
        Home Provisioning.
        
        CVE-2016-6814
        
        9.6
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 2.0, 2.1 and 2.2. Easily 
        exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with 
        network access via HTTP to compromise Spatial. Successful attacks 
        require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and
        while the vulnerability is in Spatial, attacks may significantly 
        impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability
        can result in takeover of Spatial.
        
        CVE-2018-2913
        
        10.0.
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        
        Vulnerability in the Oracle GoldenGate component of Oracle 
        GoldenGate (subcomponent: Monitoring Manager). Supported versions 
        that are affected are 12.1.2.1.0, 12.2.0.2.0 and 12.3.0.1.0. Easily
        exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with 
        network access via TCP to compromise Oracle GoldenGate. While the 
        vulnerability is in Oracle GoldenGate, attacks may significantly 
        impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability
        can result in takeover of Oracle GoldenGate.
        
        Note: For Linux and Windows platforms, the CVSS score is 9.0 with 
        Access Complexity as High. For all other platforms, the cvss score 
        is 10.0.
        
        CVE-2018-2912
        
        7.5
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.2.1.0, 12.2.0.2.0 and
        12.3.0.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated
        attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle 
        GoldenGate. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in 
        unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash
        (complete DOS) of Oracle GoldenGate.
        
        CVE-2018-2914
        
        7.5
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.2.1.0, 12.2.0.2.0 and
        12.3.0.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated
        attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle 
        GoldenGate. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in 
        unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash
        (complete DOS) of Oracle GoldenGate." [2]


MITIGATION

        MITIGATION
        ----------
        
        Oracle states:
        
        "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly
        recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible. Until
        you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of
        successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an
        attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to
        certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access
        the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help
        reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break
        application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that
        customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach
        should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the
        underlying problem." [1]


REFERENCES

        [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - October 2018
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html

        [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - October 2018 Risk
            Matrices
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018verbose-5170927.html

AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained
in this document is accurate.  However, the decision to use the information
described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to
follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is
the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in
accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT
takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or
acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin.

===========================================================================
Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
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                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
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