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                         AUSCERT Security Bulletin

                               ASB-2019.0022
          Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in Oracle
                      Financial Services Applications
                              16 January 2019

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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:              Oracle Financial Services Applications
Operating System:     UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)
                      Windows
Impact/Access:        Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                      Modify Arbitrary Files          -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                      Delete Arbitrary Files          -- Remote/Unauthenticated
Resolution:           Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:            CVE-2019-2550 CVE-2019-2549 CVE-2018-1000632
                      CVE-2018-14718 CVE-2017-14735 CVE-2017-5645
                      CVE-2016-1000031 CVE-2016-4000 
Member content until: Friday, February 15 2019
Reference:            ASB-2019.0019
                      ASB-2019.0012

OVERVIEW

        Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in :
         o Oracle Banking Platform, versions 2.5.0, 2.6.0, 2.6.1, 2.6.2
         o Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications
           Infrastructure, versions 7.3.3, 7.3.5, 8.0.1, 8.0.2, 8.0.3,
           8.0.4, 8.0.5, 8.0.6, 8.0.7
         o Oracle FLEXCUBE Direct Banking, version 12.0.2
         o Oracle FLEXCUBE Investor Servicing, versions 12.0.4, 12.1.0,
           12.3.0, 12.4.0, 14.0.0
        [1]


IMPACT

        The vendor has provided the following information regarding the
        vulnerabilities:
        
        "This Critical Patch Update contains 9 new security fixes for Oracle
        Financial Services Applications.   All of these vulnerabilities may
        be remotely exploitable without authentication,  i.e., may be
        exploited over a network without requiring user credentials." [1]
        AppendixIFLX
        
        "CVE-2016-4000
        
        9.8
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 2.6.0, 2.6.1 and 2.6.2.
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with
        network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking Platform.
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of
        Oracle Banking Platform.
        
        CVE-2016-1000031
        
        9.8
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 7.3.3, 7.3.5, 8.0.1, 8.0.2,
        8.0.3, 8.0.4, 8.0.5, 8.0.6 and  8.0.7. Easily exploitable
        vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via
        HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications
        Infrastructure.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result
        in takeover of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications
        Infrastructure.
        
        CVE-2017-5645
        
        9.8
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 12.0.4, 12.1.0, 12.3.0,
        12.4.0 and  14.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows
        unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise
        Oracle FLEXCUBE Investor Servicing.  Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle FLEXCUBE Investor
        Servicing.
        
        CVE-2018-14718
        
        8.1
        
        AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 2.5.0, 2.6.0, 2.6.1 and
        2.6.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated
        attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking
        Platform.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        takeover of Oracle Banking Platform.
        
        CVE-2018-14718
        
        8.1
        
        AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 2.5.0, 2.6.0, 2.6.1 and
        2.6.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated
        attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking
        Platform.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        takeover of Oracle Banking Platform.
        
        CVE-2018-1000632
        
        7.5
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 12.0.4, 12.1.0, 12.3.0,
        12.4.0 and  14.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows
        unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise
        Oracle FLEXCUBE Investor Servicing.  Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or
        modification access to critical data or all Oracle FLEXCUBE Investor
        Servicing accessible data.
        
        CVE-2017-14735
        
        6.1
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
        
        Supported versions that are affected are 2.5.0, 2.6.0 and 2.6.1.
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with
        network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Banking Platform.
        Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than
        the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Banking
        Platform, attacks may significantly impact additional products.
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized
        update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Banking Platform
        accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of
        Oracle Banking Platform accessible data.
        
        CVE-2019-2549
        
        6.1
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
        
        The supported version that is affected is 12.0.2. Easily exploitable
        vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via
        HTTP to compromise Oracle FLEXCUBE Direct Banking.  Successful
        attacks require human interaction from a person other than the
        attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle FLEXCUBE Direct
        Banking, attacks may significantly impact additional products.
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized
        update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle FLEXCUBE Direct
        Banking accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a
        subset of Oracle FLEXCUBE Direct Banking accessible data.
        
        CVE-2019-2550
        
        4.3
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
        
        The supported version that is affected is 12.0.2. Easily exploitable
        vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via
        HTTP to compromise Oracle FLEXCUBE Direct Banking.  Successful
        attacks require human interaction from a person other than the
        attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle
        FLEXCUBE Direct Banking accessible data." [2]


MITIGATION

        Oracle states:
        
        "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly
        recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible. Until
        you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of
        successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an
        attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to
        certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access
        the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help
        reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break
        application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that
        customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach
        should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the
        underlying problem." [1]


REFERENCES

        [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - January 2019
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html

        [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - January 2019 Risk
            Matrices
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019verbose-5072807.html

AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained
in this document is accurate.  However, the decision to use the information
described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to
follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is
the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in
accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT
takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or
acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin.

===========================================================================
Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
Telephone:      (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
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                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
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