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                         AUSCERT Security Bulletin

                               ASB-2019.0206
                    Oracle Virtualization products CPU
                               17 July 2019

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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:              Oracle VirtualBox
Operating System:     Windows
                      UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)
Impact/Access:        Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Existing Account      
                      Modify Arbitrary Files          -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                      Denial of Service               -- Existing Account      
                      Access Confidential Data        -- Remote/Unauthenticated
Resolution:           Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:            CVE-2019-2877 CVE-2019-2876 CVE-2019-2875
                      CVE-2019-2874 CVE-2019-2873 CVE-2019-2867
                      CVE-2019-2866 CVE-2019-2865 CVE-2019-2864
                      CVE-2019-2863 CVE-2019-2859 CVE-2019-2850
                      CVE-2019-2848 CVE-2019-1543 
Member content until: Friday, August 16 2019

OVERVIEW

        Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in :
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox, versions prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        [1]


IMPACT

        The vendor has provided the following information regarding the
        vulnerabilities:
        
        "This Critical Patch Update contains 14 new security fixes for Oracle
        Virtualization. 1 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely
        exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a
        network without requiring user credentials. The English text form of
        this Risk Matrix can be found here." [1]
        
        CVE-2019-2859
          8.8 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. While the vulnerability is in the
        affected system, attacks may significantly impact additional
        products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        takeover of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2867
          8.2 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. While the vulnerability is in the
        affected system, attacks may significantly impact additional
        products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        takeover of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2866
          8.2 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. While the vulnerability is in the
        affected system, attacks may significantly impact additional
        products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        takeover of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2864
          7.5 AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker
        with logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes
        to compromise the affected system. While the vulnerability is in the
        affected system, attacks may significantly impact additional
        products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        takeover of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2865
          7.5 AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker
        with logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes
        to compromise the affected system. While the vulnerability is in the
        affected system, attacks may significantly impact additional
        products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        takeover of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-1543
          7.4 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
        Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker
        with network access via TLS to compromise the affected system.
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized
        creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all the
        affected system's accessible data as well as unauthorized access to
        critical data or complete access to all the affected system's
        accessible data.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2863
          6.5 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. While the vulnerability is in the
        affected system, attacks may significantly impact additional
        products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all the
        affected system's accessible data.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2848
          6.5 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. While the vulnerability is in the
        affected system, attacks may significantly impact additional
        products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash
        (complete DOS) of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2877
          5.5 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or
        frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2873
          3.3 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial
        denial of service (partial DOS) of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2874
          3.3 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial
        denial of service (partial DOS) of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2875
          3.3 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial
        denial of service (partial DOS) of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2876
          3.3 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial
        denial of service (partial DOS) of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10
        
        CVE-2019-2850
          2.8 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        logon to the infrastructure where the affected system executes to
        compromise the affected system. Successful attacks require human
        interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks
        of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a
        partial denial of service (partial DOS) of the affected system.
         Affects:
         o Oracle VM VirtualBox Prior to 5.2.32, prior to 6.0.10" [1]


MITIGATION

        Oracle states:
        
        "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly
        recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible. Until
        you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of
        successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an
        attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to
        certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access
        the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help
        reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break
        application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that
        customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach
        should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the
        underlying problem." [1]


REFERENCES

        [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - July 2019
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html

        [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - July 2019 Risk Matrices
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019verbose-5072838.html

AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained
in this document is accurate.  However, the decision to use the information
described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to
follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is
the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in
accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT
takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or
acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin.

===========================================================================
Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
Telephone:      (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
                AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours 
                which are GMT+10:00 (AEST).
                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
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