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===========================================================================
             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

             ESB-2002.398 -- NetBSD Security Advisory 2002-010
                           symlink race in pppd
                               7 August 2002

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:                pppd
Vendor:                 NetBSD
Operating System:       NetBSD-current:	source prior to July 31, 2002
                        NetBSD-1.6 beta
                        NetBSD-1.5.3
                        NetBSD-1.5.2
                        NetBSD-1.5.1
                        NetBSD-1.5
                        NetBSD-1.4.*
                        BSD
Impact:                 Overwrite Arbitrary Files
Access Required:        Existing Account

Ref:                    ESB-2002.380

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		 NetBSD Security Advisory 2002-010
		 =================================

Topic:		symlink race in pppd

Version:	NetBSD-current:	source prior to July 31, 2002
		NetBSD-1.6 beta: affected
		NetBSD-1.5.3:	affected
		NetBSD-1.5.2:	affected
		NetBSD-1.5.1:	affected
		NetBSD-1.5:	affected
		NetBSD-1.4.*:	affected

Severity:       Local user may be able to modify permissions on any file

Fixed:		NetBSD-current:		July 31, 2002
		NetBSD-1.6 branch:	not yet
		NetBSD-1.5 branch:	not yet
		NetBSD-1.4 branch:	not yet


Abstract
========

A race condition exists in the pppd program that may be exploited
in order to change the permissions of an arbitrary file.

A malicious local user may exploit the race condition to acquire write
permissions to a critical system file, and leverage the situation to
acquire escalated privileges.


Technical Details
=================

The file specified as the tty device is opened by pppd, and the
permissions are recorded.  If pppd fails to initialize the tty
device in some way (such as a failure of tcgetattr(3)), then pppd
will attempt to restore the original permissions by calling chmod(2).
The call to chmod(2) is subject to a symlink race, so that the
permissions may be `restored' on some other file.


Solutions and Workarounds
=========================

The following instructions describe how to upgrade your pppd
binaries by updating your source tree and rebuilding and
installing a new version of pppd.

* NetBSD-current:

	Systems running NetBSD-current dated from before 2002-07-30
	should be upgraded to NetBSD-current dated 2002-07-31 or later.

	The following directories need to be updated from the
	netbsd-current CVS branch (aka HEAD):
		usr.sbin/pppd

	To update from CVS, re-build, and re-install pppd:
		# cd src
		# cvs update -d -P usr.sbin/pppd

		# cd usr.sbin/pppd
		# make cleandir dependall
		# make install


* NetBSD 1.6 beta:

	The advisory will be updated to include instructions to remedy
	this problem for systems running the NetBSD-1.6 branch.


* NetBSD 1.5, 1.5.1, 1.5.2, 1.5.3:

	The advisory will be updated to include instructions to remedy
	this problem for systems running the NetBSD-1.5 branch.


* NetBSD 1.4, 1.4.1, 1.4.2, 1.4.3:

	The advisory will be updated to include instructions to remedy
	this problem for systems running the NetBSD-1.4 branch.



Thanks To
=========

Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino for patches, and preparing the advisory text.


Revision History
================

	2002-08-01	Initial release


More Information
================

An up-to-date PGP signed copy of this release will be maintained at
  ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2002-010.txt.asc

Information about NetBSD and NetBSD security can be found at
http://www.NetBSD.ORG/ and http://www.NetBSD.ORG/Security/.


Copyright 2002, The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

$NetBSD: NetBSD-SA2002-010.txt,v 1.7 2002/08/01 17:44:51 wiz Exp $

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