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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2003.0009 -- FreeBSD-SA-02:44.filedesc file descriptor leak in fpathconf 08 January 2003 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: fpathconf Vendor: FreeBSD Operating System: FreeBSD 4.x FreeBSD 5.0 Impact: Root Compromise Denial of Service Access Required: Existing Account Ref: ESB-2003.0007 - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- - -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ============================================================================= FreeBSD-SA-02:44.filedesc Security Advisory The FreeBSD Project Topic: file descriptor leak in fpathconf Category: core Module: kernel Announced: 2003-01-07 Credits: Joost Pol <joost@pine.nl> Affects: FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE and later versions Corrected: 2002-11-11 01:43:31 UTC (RELENG_4) 2003-01-06 12:37:52 UTC (RELENG_4_7) 2003-01-06 12:38:21 UTC (RELENG_4_6) 2003-01-07 15:17:16 UTC (RELENG_4_5) 2003-01-07 15:17:40 UTC (RELENG_4_4) 2003-01-06 21:20:54 UTC (RELENG_5_0) FreeBSD only: YES 0. Revision History 2003-01-06 v1.0 Initial release. 2003-01-07 v1.1 Added information regarding bug in FreeBSD 5.x. Added correction details for RELENG_4_5, RELENG_4_4. I. Background The fpathconf system call provides a method for applications to determine the current value of a configurable system limit or option variable associated with a pathname or file descriptor. II. Problem Description A programming error in the fpathconf system call can result in the given file descriptor's reference count being erroneously incremented. A similar problem exists in the developer preview versions of FreeBSD 5.0, affecting the lseek(2), dup(2), and other system calls. III. Impact A local attacker may cause the operating system to crash by repeatedly calling fpathconf on a file descriptor until the reference count wraps to a negative value, and then calling close on that file descriptor. Similarly, it may be possible to cause a file descriptor to reference unallocated kernel memory, but remain valid. If a new file is later opened and the kernel allocates the new file structure at the same memory location, then an attacker may be able to gain read or write access to that file. This may in turn lead to privilege escalation. IV. Workaround There is no workaround. V. Solution The following patch has been verified to apply to FreeBSD 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, and 4.7 systems. a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the detached PGP signature using your PGP utility. # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-02:44/filedesc.patch # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-02:44/filedesc.patch.asc b) Apply the patch. # cd /usr/src # patch < /path/to/patch c) Recompile your kernel as described in <URL:http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html> and reboot the system. VI. Correction details The following list contains the revision numbers of each file that was corrected in FreeBSD. Path Revision Branch - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- src/sys/kern/kern_descrip.c RELENG_4 1.81.2.15 RELENG_4_7 1.81.2.14.4.1 RELENG_4_6 1.81.2.14.2.1 RELENG_4_5 1.81.2.9.2.3 RELENG_4_4 1.81.2.8.2.3 RELENG_5_0 1.169.2.2 src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c RELENG_5_0 1.297.2.2 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- VII. References <URL:http://www.pine.nl/press/pine-cert-20030101.txt> - -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE+GxDCFdaIBMps37IRAkDtAJ9Ma79bfwhHHBMe1v0gVgvzrFtoMgCgmh/v iyuKtTozFxmSATQP1w5VEWg= =MWcN - -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. 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On call after hours for member emergencies only. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: 2.6.3i Charset: noconv Comment: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1967 iQCVAwUBPhv1bSh9+71yA2DNAQGD4QQAkonDZIUfyLeZIAHP3mqKX84vA2ksE1ME FsWc+nhcUw6DWLCyFwR5MSn/H1iDIi0NRHjPivCOokX1x00q4UO3EWDNSXyBOk3j OSOjZFQbgX5Nrl9c+Vgpy5/tYRJSoy66k6nUJeydVwdaZwwz+G58IKkAkf65m5ub K3Ey6vPj8og= =gYSK -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----