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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2005.0148 -- iDEFENSE Security Advisory 02.11.05 ZoneAlarm 5.1 Invalid Pointer Dereference Vulnerability 14 February 2005 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: ZoneAlarm 5.1 Publisher: iDEFENSE Operating System: Windows Impact: Denial of Service Access: Console/Physical CVE Names: CAN-2005-0114 Original Bulletin: http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=199 - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- ZoneAlarm 5.1 Invalid Pointer Dereference Vulnerability iDEFENSE Security Advisory 02.11.05 www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=199&type=vulnerabilities February 11, 2005 I. BACKGROUND Zone Labs ZoneAlarm provides personal firewall protection. More information is available from: http://www.zonelabs.com/ II. DESCRIPTION Local exploitation of an invalid pointer dereference vulnerability in Zone Labs LLC's ZoneAlarm personal firewall allows attackers to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition. ZoneAlarm offers process specific protection by hooking the kernel API routine NtConnectPort(). NtConnectPort() is used by programs to implement advanced inter-process communication (IPC). The NtConnectPort() function is declared as follows: NtConnectPort( OUT PHANDLE ClientPortHandle, IN PUNICODE_STRING ServerPortName, IN PSECURITY_QUALITY_OF_SERVICE SecurityQos, IN OUT PLPC_SECTION_OWNER_MEMORY ClientSharedMemory OPTIONAL, OUT PLPC_SECTION_MEMORY ServerSharedMemory OPTIONAL, OUT PULONG MaximumMessageLength OPTIONAL, IN OUT PVOID ConnectionInfo OPTIONAL, IN OUT PULONG ConnectionInfoLength OPTIONAL); The problem specifically exists within vsdatant.sys as ZoneAlarm fails to verify the second argument. 'ServerPortName' is a valid address prior to derefencing it as a pointer. The vulnerable section of code is displayed here: 0001EE93 mov esi, [esp+108h+ServerPortName] 0001EE9A mov edi, eax 0001EE9C test esi, esi 0001EE9E jz short loc_1EEB6 0001EEA0 mov edx, [esi+4] The argument 'ServerPortName' is stored in the register ESI. A check is made to ensure that the value is not NULL. If that check is passed, the value is dereferenced as a pointer. Any non-zero invalid memory address can be passed as the second argument to NtConnectPort(), resulting in a system crash. III. ANALYSIS Exploitation allows local and remote attackers who have exploited another vulnerability to trigger a DoS in kernel space, resulting in a "blue screen of death." IV. DETECTION iDEFENSE has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in ZoneAlarm version 5.1. It is suspected that previous versions of ZoneAlarm are vulnerable as well. V. WORKAROUND iDEFENSE is currently unaware of any workarounds for this issue. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE A vendor advisory for this issue is available at: http://download.zonelabs.com/bin/free/securityAlert/19.html VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the names CAN-2005-0114 to these issues. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 01/06/2005 Initial vendor notification 01/07/2005 Initial vendor response 02/11/2005 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT iDEFENSE Labs is credited with this discovery. Get paid for vulnerability research http://www.idefense.com/poi/teams/vcp.jsp X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright (c) 2005 iDEFENSE, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDEFENSE. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please email customerservice@idefense.com for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information. - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. The mailing list you are subscribed to is maintained within your organisation, so if you do not wish to continue receiving these bulletins you should contact your local IT manager. 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If downloading at a later date, it is recommended that the bulletin is retrieved directly from the author's website to ensure that the information is still current. Contact information for the authors of the original document is included in the Security Bulletin above. If you have any questions or need further information, please contact them directly. Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?cid=1980 If you believe that your computer system has been compromised or attacked in any way, we encourage you to let us know by completing the secure National IT Incident Reporting Form at: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=3192 =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. =========================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1967 iQCVAwUBQg/7Cih9+71yA2DNAQK2iwP+NmwTaVnvo3R07jzhknq8VaxRIqVOo30u PFKuIwnuHc5RHLo609lEmxIdN+1EG5dZFF03PQOMbuQ0kcNOSyuwDXjsw/ugwaRU NQhuTmDIFihxNz2ZPLoRC+zVOvCOM4SL/eIX+EV7w2UGaa3YMdJ/awSc+gb6rb5u flnlD10uEdQ= =4WkQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----