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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2005.0345 -- iDEFENSE Security Advisory 04.26.05 Multiple Citrix Program Neighborhood Agent Vulnerabilities 27 April 2005 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Citrix Program Neighborhood Agent Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server Client Publisher: iDEFENSE Operating System: Windows Impact: Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands Access: Remote/Unauthenticated CVE Names: CAN-2004-1077 CAN-2004-1078 Original Bulletin: http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=237&type=vulnerabilities http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=238&type=vulnerabilities Comment: This ESB contains two iDEFENSE advisories relating to vulnerabilities in the Citrix Program Neighborhood Agent and Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server Client. - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- Citrix Program Neighborhood Agent Arbitrary Shortcut Creation Vulnerability iDEFENSE Security Advisory 04.26.05 www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=237&type=vulnerabilities April 26, 2005 I. BACKGROUND Citrix Program Neighborhood Agent is a part of the Citrix Presentation Server Client and facilitates access to Citrix published applications. II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of a design error in Citrix Systems Inc.'s Program Neighborhood Agent allows attackers to create arbitrary shortcuts under the privileges of the client user. Citrix Program Neighborhood Agent is a part of the Citrix Presentation Server Client and facilitates access to Citrix published applications. The problem specifically exists in that an attacker who has established a malicious server can create arbitrary shortcuts to the client user's Startup folder by specifying the following directive: <AppInStartmenu value="true" root="programs">startup</AppInStartmenu> An attacker can specify the UNC path to an arbitrary malicious binary, and this binary will be executed the next time the client user reboots with an active network connection. III. ANALYSIS Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code under the privileges of the client user. Exploitation requires that an attacker establish a malicious server and cause or convince the target user to connect to it via the Program Neighborhood Agent. This can be accomplished by social engineering or automatically when combined with a DNS- or ARP-spoofing attack. IV. DETECTION iDEFENSE has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in Citrix MetaFrame Program Neighborhood v8.00.24737. It is suspected that earlier versions are also vulnerable. V. WORKAROUND Utilize the server IP address instead of the name to circumvent DNS spoofing attacks. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE A vendor advisory for this vulnerability is available at: http://support.citrix.com/kb/entry.jspa?externalID=CTX105650 Updated clients to address this vulnerability are available at: http://www.citrix.com/English/SS/downloads/downloads.asp?dID=2755 VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the names CAN-2004-1077 to these issues. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 11/23/2004 Initial vendor notification 11/24/2004 Initial vendor response 04/26/2005 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT Patrik Karlsson (cqure.net) is credited with this discovery. Get paid for vulnerability research http://www.idefense.com/poi/teams/vcp.jsp Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright (c) 2005 iDEFENSE, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDEFENSE. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please email customerservice@idefense.com for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Citrix Program Neighborhood Agent Buffer Overflow iDEFENSE Security Advisory 04.26.05 www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=238&type=vulnerabilities April 26, 2005 I. BACKGROUND Citrix Program Neighborhood Agent is a part of the Citrix Presentation Server Client and facilitates access to Citrix published applications. II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of a buffer overflow vulnerability in Citrix Systems Inc.'s Program Neighborhood Agent allows attackers to execute arbitrary code under the privileges of the client user. The problem specifically exists in the client code responsible for handling the caching of information received from the server. The Program Neighborhood Agent caches information from published applications in the AppCache folder, located in the users profile directory. Cached icon filenames are named after the published application. The filename is constructed from a series of calls to lstrcatA() into a stack based buffer. Because of insufficient bounds checking, a stack based buffer overflow can occur after the second call to lstrcatA() as the filename read from the XML element <InName> is being added to the AppCache folder path. This leads to the eventual execution of arbitrary code. III. ANALYSIS Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code under the privileges of the client user. Exploitation requires that an attacker establish a malicious server and cause or convince the target user to connect to it via the Program Neighborhood Agent. This can be accomplished by social engineering or automatically when combined with a DNS or ARP spoofing attack. Exploitation of this vulnerability is not trivial. In order to exploit this vulnerability reliably, an attacker must determine the length of the target user's username. In some cases, this information can be gleaned with standard Windows tools such as NBTSTAT. Furthermore, because requests are cached by the client, an attacker in most cases has only one window of opportunity to perform a successful attack. IV. DETECTION iDEFENSE has confirmed the existance of this vulnerability in Citrix MetaFrame Program Neighborhood v8.00.24737. It is suspected that earlier versions are also vulnerable. V. WORKAROUND Utilize the server IP address instead of the name to circumvent DNS spoofing attacks. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE A vendor advisory for this vulnerability is available at: http://support.citrix.com/kb/entry.jspa?externalID=CTX105650 Updated clients to address this vulnerability are available at: http://www.citrix.com/English/SS/downloads/downloads.asp?dID=2755 VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the names CAN-2004-1078 to these issues. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 11/23/2004 Initial vendor notification 11/24/2004 Initial vendor response 04/26/2005 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT Patrik Karlsson (cqure.net) is credited with this discovery. Get paid for vulnerability research http://www.idefense.com/poi/teams/vcp.jsp Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright (c) 2005 iDEFENSE, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDEFENSE. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please email customerservice@idefense.com for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information. - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. 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It may not be updated when updates to the original are made. If downloading at a later date, it is recommended that the bulletin is retrieved directly from the author's website to ensure that the information is still current. Contact information for the authors of the original document is included in the Security Bulletin above. If you have any questions or need further information, please contact them directly. Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?cid=1980 If you believe that your computer system has been compromised or attacked in any way, we encourage you to let us know by completing the secure National IT Incident Reporting Form at: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=3192 =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. =========================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1967 iQCVAwUBQm85Sih9+71yA2DNAQJthwP9HFrzX+doe1qmQ6UnVlhwhgIrFkkuRRxR I0S7kdOarfwAWKqejm6los6uo2MqsjLQKFgJiVIvZpdvSbK4EiWttbWC1pgjxZx9 3MMJ9K+MX4Skihrzq0FwCLl2/peZ8pTVpEyGd93PZSy2DFlPrAe07qQZmAizqLWb jFkqCUwolrk= =QEF5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----