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AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution
ESB-2008.0212 -- [Win][UNIX/Linux]
Mozilla Thunderbird MIME External-Body Heap Overflow Vulnerability
27 February 2008
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AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
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Product: Thunderbird version 2.0.0.9 and prior
Publisher: iDEFENSE
Operating System: Windows
UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)
Impact: Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands
Access: Remote/Unauthenticated
CVE Names: CVE-2008-0304
Original Bulletin:
http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=668
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iDefense Security Advisory 02.26.08
http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/
Feb 26, 2008
I. BACKGROUND
Mozilla Thunderbird is an open source electronic mail client and news
reader. Multipurpose Internet Message Extensions (MIME) is a standard
that defines how non-text attachments and other data are handled in
electronic mail. The external-body MIME type is used for retrieving a
resource that is referenced in the message, such as an attachment. For
more information, see the vendor's website at the following URL.
http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/thunderbird/
II. DESCRIPTION
Remote exploitation of a heap based buffer overflow vulnerability in
Mozilla Organization's Thunderbird could allow an attacker to execute
arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user.
The vulnerability exists when parsing the external-body MIME type in an
electronic mail. When calculating the number of bytes to allocate for a
heap buffer, sufficient space is not reserved for all of the data being
copied into the buffer. This results in up to 3 bytes of the buffer
being overflowed, potentially allowing for the execution of arbitrary
code.
III. ANALYSIS
Exploitation of this vulnerability results in the execution of arbitrary
code with the privileges of the user running Thunderbird. Exploitation
requires that an attacker social engineers a user into viewing a
malicious message in Thunderbird. If the 'View->Message Pane' option is
turned on (the "Preview" pane), which is the default, then all a
targeted user has to do is select the message in the browsing pane.
Once the message is previewed, the vulnerability will be triggered.
IV. DETECTION
iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in
Thunderbird version 2.0.0.9 on Linux and Windows. Previous versions may
also be affected.
V. WORKAROUND
Setting the "mailnews.display.disallow_mime_handlers" configuration
property to any value >= 3 will prevent the vulnerable code from being
triggered.
VI. VENDOR RESPONSE
The Mozilla Foundation has addressed this vulnerability by releasing
version 2.0.0.12 of Thunderbird. For more information, refer to their
advisory at the following URL.
http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2008/mfsa2008-12.html
VII. CVE INFORMATION
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the
name CVE-2008-0304 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in
the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for
security problems.
VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
01/14/2008 Initial vendor notification
01/14/2008 Initial vendor response
02/26/2008 Coordinated public disclosure
IX. CREDIT
This vulnerability was reported to VeriSign iDefense by regenrecht.
Get paid for vulnerability research
http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php
Free tools, research and upcoming events
http://labs.idefense.com/
X. LEGAL NOTICES
Copyright © 2008 iDefense, Inc.
Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert
electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express
written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any
part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically,
please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission.
Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate
at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use
of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition.
There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the
author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct,
indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or
reliance on, this information.
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