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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                               ESB-2010.0703
   Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege
                              11 August 2010

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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           Microsoft Windows
Publisher:         Microsoft
Operating System:  Windows XP
                   Windows Vista
                   Windows Server 2008
                   Windows 7
Impact/Access:     Increased Privileges            -- Existing Account
                   Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Existing Account
                   Denial of Service               -- Existing Account
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:         CVE-2010-1890 CVE-2010-1889 CVE-2010-1888

Original Bulletin: 
   http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS10-047.mspx

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Microsoft Security Bulletin MS10-047 - Important

Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (981852)

Version: 1.0

General Information

Executive Summary

  This security update resolves several privately reported vulnerabilities in 
  Microsoft Windows. The most severe of these vulnerabilities could allow 
  elevation of privilege if an attacker logged on locally and ran a specially 
  crafted application. An attacker must have valid logon credentials and be 
  able to log on locally to exploit these vulnerabilities. The vulnerabilities 
  could not be exploited remotely or by anonymous users. 
  
  This security update is rated Important for Windows XP, Windows Vista, and 
  Windows Server 2008; and Moderate for Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2. 
  For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, 
  in this section. The security update addresses the vulnerabilities by 
  correcting Windows kernel object initialization and validation of access 
  control lists and by introducing additional runtime validation to the thread 
  creation mechanism. For more information about the vulnerabilities, see the 
  Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability 
  entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information. 

Affected Software

  Windows XP Service Pack 3
  Windows Vista Service Pack 1 and Windows Vista Service Pack 2
  Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 1 and Windows Vista x64 Edition 
    Service Pack 2
  Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 1 and Windows Vista x64 Edition 
    Service Pack 2
  Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems and Windows Server 2008 for 
    x64-based Systems Service Pack 2*
  Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2008 for 
    Itanium-based Systems Service Pack 2
  Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems
  Windows 7 for x64-based Systems
  Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems
  Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems

Vulnerability Information

Windows Kernel Data Initialization Vulnerability - CVE-2010-1888

  An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Kernel due to 
  the way the kernel deals with specific thread creation attempts. An attacker 
  who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in 
  kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or 
  delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

Windows Kernel Double Free Vulnerability - CVE-2010-1889

  An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Kernel due to 
  the way the kernel initializes objects while handling certain errors. An 
  attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary 
  code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, 
  or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

Windows Kernel Improper Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2010-1890

  A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows kernel 
  validates access control lists on kernel objects. An attacker could exploit 
  the vulnerability by running a specially crafted application causing the 
  system to become unresponsive and automatically restart.

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