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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                              ESB-2010.0823.2
                  AIX security vulnerabilities in sa_snap
                             17 September 2010

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           AIX 5.3, 6.1, and earlier releases
                   VIOS 1.5, 2.1, and earlier releases
Publisher:         IBM
Operating System:  AIX
Impact/Access:     Root Compromise        -- Existing Account
                   Modify Arbitrary Files -- Existing Account
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:         CVE-2010-3405 CVE-2010-3406 

Original Bulletin: 
   http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/sa_snap_advisory.asc

Revision History:  September 17 2010: Added CVEs
                   September 14 2010: Initial Release

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IBM SECURITY ADVISORY

First Issued: Mon Sep 13 13:15:05 CDT 2010

The most recent version of this document is available here:

http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/sa_snap_advisory.asc

                           VULNERABILITY SUMMARY

VULNERABILITY:   AIX security vulnerabilities in sa_snap

PLATFORMS:       AIX 5.3, 6.1, and earlier releases
                 VIOS 1.5, 2.1, and earlier releases

SOLUTION:        Apply the fix or workaround as described below.

THREAT:          A system group user may execute arbitrary code as 
                 root and delete sensitive files on the system.

CERT VU Number:  N/A
CVE Number:      N/A

Reboot required?        NO
Workarounds?            YES
Protected by FPM?       NO
Protected by SED?       NO
Protected by AIXPERT?   NO

                           DETAILED INFORMATION

I. DESCRIPTION 

    a) A buffer overflow is created in program 
    /usr/esa/sbin/sa_snap, resulting in potential privilege 
    escalation by a system group users.

    b) In AIX 5.3, a system group user can delete sensitive 
    files on the system.

II. PLATFORM VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT

    Note: To use the following commands on VIOS you must first
    execute:

    oem_setup_env

    To determine if your system is vulnerable, execute the following
    command:

    lslpp -L bos.esagent

    The following fileset levels are vulnerable:

    AIX Fileset        Lower Level       Upper Level
    ------------------------------------------------
    bos.esagent          06.05.0010.0000   06.05.0010.0003
    bos.esagent          06.05.0011.0000   06.05.0011.0004
    bos.esagent          06.05.0012.0000   06.05.0012.0001
    bos.esagent          06.06.0002.0000   06.06.0002.0005
    bos.esagent          06.06.0003.0000   06.06.0003.0005
    bos.esagent          06.06.0004.0000   06.06.0004.0007
    bos.esagent          06.06.0005.0000   06.06.0005.0002


III. SOLUTION

    A. FIXES

        Fixes are now available.  The fixes can be downloaded from:

        http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/sa_snap_fix.tar

        The links above are to a tar file containing this signed
        advisory, fix packages, and PGP signatures for each package.

        AIX Level    VIOS Level       Fix
        -------------------------------------------------------------------
        5.3.10       1.5.2            IZ82630_10.100910.epkg.Z
        5.3.11                        IZ82245_11.100910.epkg.Z
        5.3.12                        IZ81819_12.100910.epkg.Z
        6.1.2        2.1.0            IZ84167_02.100910.epkg.Z
        6.1.3        2.1.1            IZ83909_03.100910.epkg.Z
        6.1.4        2.1.2            IZ83975_04.100910.epkg.Z
        6.1.5        2.1.3            IZ83942_05.100910.epkg.Z

        To extract the fixes from the tar file:

        tar xvf sa_snap_fix.tar
        cd sa_snap

        Verify you have retrieved the fixes intact:

        The checksums below were generated using the "csum -h SHA1"
        (sha1sum) commands and are as follows:

        csum -h SHA1 (sha1sum)                    filename
        ------------------------------------------------------------------
        1c86260dcaf2cdcd08f6646c98fcec9c0abeb1b6  IZ81819_12.100910.epkg.Z
        3d0a20490c6271fb35afbe99cc028476b6ae8b68  IZ82245_11.100910.epkg.Z
        6e67ebdfe904235099e2019b6118ee91ab162638  IZ82630_10.100910.epkg.Z
        4d1b2f681103e7a0dcb88f20af17b0cc50d62b0d  IZ83909_03.100910.epkg.Z
        630ed06b834bc97a48411b2475f663125cb7b1ca  IZ83942_05.100910.epkg.Z
        954fc0b96abd0c2f293fb7a9a02487abf2d929b6  IZ83975_04.100910.epkg.Z
        e71a6e1e22119a41147fa5a68291db0f82a59c0f  IZ84167_02.100910.epkg.Z


        To verify the sums, use the text of this advisory as input to
        csum or sha1sum. For example:

        csum -h SHA1 -i Advisory.asc
        sha1sum -c Advisory.asc

        These sums should match exactly. The PGP signatures in the tar
        file and on this advisory can also be used to verify the
        integrity of the fixes.  If the sums or signatures cannot be
        confirmed, contact IBM AIX Security and describe the
        discrepancy at the following address:

            security-alert@austin.ibm.com

     B. FIX INSTALLATION

        IMPORTANT: If possible, it is recommended that a mksysb backup
        of the system be created.  Verify it is both bootable and
        readable before proceeding.

        Fix management documentation can be found at:

        http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/sas/f/aix.efixmgmt/home.html

        To preview fix installation:

        emgr -e fix_name -p         # where fix_name is the name of the  
                                    # fix being previewed.

        To install fix package:

        emgr -e fix_name -X         # where fix_name is the name of the  
                                    # fix being installed.

    C. APARS

        IBM has assigned the following APARs to this problem:

        AIX Level           APAR number        Service pack date
        --------------------------------------------------------
        5.3.10              IZ73757            9/22/10 sp5
        5.3.11              IZ73681            9/22/10 sp5
        5.3.12              IZ73590            9/22/10 sp2
        6.1.2               IZ75465            10/20/10 sp10
        6.1.3               IZ75440            10/20/10 sp7
        6.1.4               IZ75369            10/20/10 sp7
        6.1.5               IZ73599            10/20/10 sp3

        Subscribe to the APARs here:

        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ82630
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ82245
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ81819
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ84167
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ83909
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ83975
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IZ83942

        By subscribing, you will receive periodic email alerting you
        to the status of the APAR, and a link to download the service
        pack when it becomes available.

IV. WORKAROUND

    The attacking user must be in the system group to exploit this
    vulnerability and the system group is considered a privileged 
    group that only root can create.

    Please take this into consideration to prevent wrongly assigning
    group ids.

VI. CONTACT INFORMATION

    If you would like to receive AIX Security Advisories via email,
    please visit:
 
        http://www.ibm.com/systems/support
 
    and click on the "My notifications" link.
 
    To view previously issued advisories, please visit:
 
        http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd
 
    Comments regarding the content of this announcement can be
    directed to:

        security-alert@austin.ibm.com
 
    To obtain the PGP public key that can be used to communicate
    securely with the AIX Security Team you can either:

        A. Send an email with "get key" in the subject line to:

            security-alert@austin.ibm.com

        B. Download the key from our web page:

  http://www.ibm.com/systems/resources/systems_p_os_aix_security_pgpkey.txt

        C. Download the key from a PGP Public Key Server. The key ID is:

            0x28BFAA12
 
    Please contact your local IBM AIX support center for any
    assistance.
 
    eServer is a trademark of International Business Machines
    Corporation.  IBM, AIX and pSeries are registered trademarks of
    International Business Machines Corporation.  All other trademarks
    are property of their respective holders.

VII. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

    Lucas McLane, CISSP for disclosing and providing PoC. 
    Also, Joe Cushing for helping Lucas with AIX microcode upgrades.
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