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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                               ESB-2014.0554
        Security Bulletin: SmartCloud Orchestrator is affected by a
                 vulnerability in OpenSSL (CVE-2014-0160)
                               23 April 2014

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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           IBM SmartCloud Orchestrator
Publisher:         IBM
Operating System:  Linux variants
                   Windows
Impact/Access:     Access Privileged Data -- Remote/Unauthenticated
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:         CVE-2014-0160  

Reference:         ASB-2014.0042
                   ESB-2014.0457

Original Bulletin: 
   http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21670242

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Security Bulletin: SmartCloud Orchestrator is affected by a vulnerability in 
OpenSSL (CVE-2014-0160)

Document information

More support for:
IBM SmartCloud Orchestrator

Software version:
2.3

Operating system(s):
Platform Independent

Reference #:
1670242

Modified date:
2014-04-17

Security Bulletin

Summary

A security vulnerability has been discovered in OpenSSL.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-ID: CVE-2014-0160
DESCRIPTION: OpenSSL could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive 
information, caused by an error in the TLS/DTLS heartbeat functionality. An 
attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose 64k of private memory and 
retrieve secret keys. An attacker can repeatedly expose additional 64k chunks 
of memory. This vulnerability can be remotely exploited, authentication is 
not required and the exploit is not complex. An exploit can only partially 
affect the confidentially, but not integrity or availability.

CVSS Base Score: 5
CVSS Temporal Score: See http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/92322
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)

Warning: We strongly encourage you to take action as soon as possible as 
potential implications to your environment may be more serious than indicated 
by the CVSS score.

Affected Products and Versions

SmartCloud Orchestrator 2.3 and SmartCloud Orchestrator 2.3 FixPack 1

Remediation/Fixes

The vulnerability affects the Image Construction and Composition Tool bundle 
named "Enablement Bundle for Virtual Application and System Plugins in 
Windows".

The above mentioned bundle is not added by default to images.

A fixed version of the "Enablement Bundle for Virtual Application and System 
Plugins in Windows" software bundle is available with SmartCloud Orchestrator 
2.3.0.1 iFix 1. 

If you added to your image templates the aforementioned bundle, these are the 
actions to fix them:
1. In Image Construction and Composition Tool, identify the images 
cointaining the bundle
2. Identify the base image from which they were extended (Extends Image field)
3. Extend again the base image and add to that the fixed bundle
4. Synchronize and Capture the image
5. Delete the image identified at step 1.
6. In SmartCloud Orchestrator UI, register the newly created image
7. Identify in SmartCloud Orchestrator UI the virtual system patterns and 
application patterns that are using any of the images mentioned at step 1.
8. In each of these patterns replace the vulnerable image with the newly 
created one

Once these steps have been completed all the new instances started will 
contain a non vulnerable version of openssl. 

If you have instances deployed from vulnerable images:

- - Remove the vulnerable version of openssl ( C:\OpenSSL-Win64\bin\Win64OpenSSL-*.exe) 
and replace it with the non vulnerable version that you can extract from the 
aforementioned software bundle

- - After applying the fix, additional instructions are needed for 
CVE-2014-0160
1) Replace your SSL Certificates.
You need to revoke existing SSL certificates and reissue new certificates. 
You need to be sure not to generate the new certificates using the old 
private key and create a new private key (ie using "openssl genrsa") and use 
that new private key to create the new certificate signing request (CSR).
2) Reset User Credentials
Users of network facing applications protected by a vulnerable version of 
OpenSSL should be forced to reset their passwords and should revoke any 
authentication or session related cookies set prior to the time OpenSSL was 
upgraded and force the user to re-authenticate.

Warning: Your environment may require additional fixes for other products, 
including non-IBM products. Please replace the SSL certificates and reset the 
user credentials after applying the necessary fixes to your environment.

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

References

Complete CVSS Guide 
On-line Calculator V2

Related information

IBM Secure Engineering Web Portal 
IBM Product Security Incident Response Blog

Change History

April 30th 2014 Original Copy Published

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will 
ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact 
of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the 
Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the 
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard 
designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and 
priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY 
OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT 
OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY.

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