Protect yourself against future threats.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2017.0782 Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Activation 23 March 2017 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Activation Publisher: ICS-CERT Operating System: Windows Impact/Access: Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Existing Account Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2017-6015 Original Bulletin: https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-047-02 - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- Advisory (ICSA-17-047-02) Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Activation Original release date: March 21, 2017 Legal Notice All information products included in http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see http://www.us-cert.gov/tlp/. CVSS v3 8.8 REPOSTED INFORMATION This advisory was originally posted to the NCCIC Portal on February 16, 2017, and is being released to the ICS-CERT web site. AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of FactoryTalk Activation, a component of FactoryTalk Services Platform, are affected: FactoryTalk Activation Service, Version 4.00.02 and prior versions. FactoryTalk Activation is used in the following Rockwell Automation products: Arena, Emonitor, FactoryTalk AssetCentre, FactoryTalk Batch, FactoryTalk EnergyMetrix, FactoryTalk eProcedure, FactoryTalk Gateway, FactoryTalk Historian Site Edition (SE), FactoryTalk Historian Classic, FactoryTalk Information Server, FactoryTalk Metrics, FactoryTalk Transaction Manager, FactoryTalk VantagePoint, FactoryTalk View Machine Edition (ME), FactoryTalk View Site Edition (SE), FactoryTalk ViewPoint, RSFieldBus, RSLinx Classic, RSLogix 500, RSLogix 5000, RSLogix 5, RSLogix Emulate 5000, RSNetWorx, RSView32, SoftLogix 5800, Studio 5000 Architect, Studio 5000 Logix Designer, Studio 5000 View Designer, and Studio 5000 Logix Emulate. IMPACT Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an authenticated, but nonprivileged, local user to link to or run a malicious executable. MITIGATION Rockwell Automation has released a new version of FactoryTalk Activation, Version 4.01, which addresses the identified vulnerability. Rockwell Automation recommends upgrading to the latest version of FactoryTalk Activation, Version 4.01 or later, which is available at the following location: http://compatibility.rockwellautomation.com/Pages/MultiProductFindDownloads.aspx?crumb=112&mode=3&refSoft=1&versions=54269%20 (link is external) If unable to upgrade to the latest version, users should read Knowledgebase Article KB939382, which describes how to identify whether the service path contains spaces (i.e., is vulnerable); how to manually address this vulnerability through a registry edit; and the article describes the process of doing such edits. Rockwell Automations Knowledgebase Article KB939382 is available at the following location: https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/939382 (link is external) Rockwell Automation recommends, where feasible, the precautions and risk mitigation strategies to this type of attack, like those listed below. Follow industry best-practices to harden PCs and servers, including antivirus/anti-malware and application whitelisting solutions. These recommendations are published in Knowledgebase Article KB546987, which is available at the following location: https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/546987 (link is external) Use trusted software, software patches, antivirus/anti-malware programs, and interact only with trusted web sites and attachments. Employ training and awareness programs to educate users on the warning signs of a phishing or social engineering attack. NCCIC/ICS-CERT recommends that users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should: Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure that they are not accessible from the Internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls, and isolate them from the business network. When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize that VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. ICS-CERT reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. ICS-CERT also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS-CERT web page. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available in the ICSCERT Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies, that is available for download from the ICS-CERT web site. Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to ICS-CERT for tracking and correlation against other incidents. In addition, ICS-CERT recommends that users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks: Do not click web links or open unsolicited attachments in email messages. Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams. Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks. No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability. This vulnerability is not remotely exploitable. VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW UNQUOTED SEARCH PATH OR ELEMENT CWE-428 Without quotation marks, any whitespace in the file path remains ambiguous, which may allow an attacker to link to or run a malicious executable. This may allow an authorized, but not privileged local user to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges on the system. CVE-2017-6015 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). RESEARCHER Rockwell Automation reported the vulnerability. BACKGROUND Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Chemical, Critical Manufacturing, Food and Agriculture, Water and Wastewater Systems Countries/Areas Deployed: Worldwide Company Headquarters Location: Milwaukee, Wisconsin - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. The mailing list you are subscribed to is maintained within your organisation, so if you do not wish to continue receiving these bulletins you should contact your local IT manager. If you do not know who that is, please send an email to auscert@auscert.org.au and we will forward your request to the appropriate person. NOTE: Third Party Rights This security bulletin is provided as a service to AusCERT's members. As AusCERT did not write the document quoted above, AusCERT has had no control over its content. The decision to follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin. NOTE: This is only the original release of the security bulletin. It may not be updated when updates to the original are made. If downloading at a later date, it is recommended that the bulletin is retrieved directly from the author's website to ensure that the information is still current. Contact information for the authors of the original document is included in the Security Bulletin above. If you have any questions or need further information, please contact them directly. Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?cid=1980 =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. =========================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1967 iQIVAwUBWNNgM4x+lLeg9Ub1AQi6RQ/+L9BOYxYxxa7Cc0hhOKIIaq52Zg+XxX39 ruosEVNabVQSiwQNuyxZYkOH/sSocSsgDeMpq+qD499r+A0WOCC4IOH070tnY7B6 aD7ZAXVz03pS9vvm3Ccc10XKJpY4N50xJnD4pzy1M0CpoHZ41SGI2oLoDwtp2rnh VyRy3/Ue5J/yoAZmKasojqa1+i22ma5eMxKdKE6Xg48ouLBGs5uWOzFmxc+zGlZR SEwq17cj6dtb4XPO2MCrJCmM6kUJKsr/eUpCM98q7A/xkpmcjizf+ZkvQ5LkWK2W P6e2+38Ndsa7dtd+Av4zxFwiyQtkcy61rpDtyUHLLE4XLum6xKSAnc8MXQOUlMHP 4mgRoADzVrT5Mjl455Ab79AovtzPmTylbJXRumYvMYkAgeXWmQlXykc7LkOvcU2I 7rmdObI1XppnwRWOgh7iBd7kszNvYE5yHGT5yfiFWPJmzs1qbrFGFmCEsuR5YZkx 6nmWRjAxib19x9holmBBJjxkkYdf2PCYnPAcPeVCFxdchXjS1XX588S1p1DN8C0n zyRle8CiULwePVYqwjXDvXW+I+zKKfbi1nc+liPxMZwuZEAyPDbJy4/8OObHciX6 fAGi+LtJvXBMCvSXC++ydrb9A50XMzGYaWy6sInSrjKdOLCj3Fnqtvqq+F6K6RaO M2lt68j6MFw= =GYow -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----