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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                               ESB-2018.2777
   Security Vulnerabilities in IBM Java SDK affect multiple IBM Rational
            products based on IBM Jazz technology July 2018 CPU
                             18 September 2018

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           IBM Rational products
Publisher:         IBM
Impact/Access:     Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Existing Account      
                   Modify Arbitrary Files          -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                   Denial of Service               -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                   Access Confidential Data        -- Remote/Unauthenticated
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:         CVE-2018-12539 CVE-2018-2973 CVE-2018-2952
                   CVE-2018-1656 CVE-2018-1517 CVE-2017-3736
                   CVE-2017-3732 CVE-2016-0705 

Reference:         ASB-2016.0042
                   ASB-2016.0019
                   ESB-2016.0544
                   ESB-2016.0543.2

Original Bulletin: 
   https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10731507

- --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT--------------------

Security Bulletin: Security Vulnerabilities in IBM(R) Java SDK affect multiple
IBM Rational products based on IBM Jazz technology July 2018 CPU


Document information

More support for: Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management

Software version: 5.0.x, 6.0, 6.0.1, 6.0.2, 6.0.3, 6.0.4, 6.0.5, 6.0.6

Operating system(s): Platform Independent

Reference #: 0731507

Modified date: 14 September 2018


Security Bulletin

Summary

There are multiple vulnerabilities in IBM(R) SDK Java Technology Edition, Version
1.7 and 1.8 that are used by IBM Jazz Team Server affecting the following IBM
Jazz Team Server based Applications: Collaborative Lifecycle Management (CLM),
Rational DOORS Next Generation (RDNG), Rational Engineering Lifecycle Manager
(RELM), Rational Team Concert (RTC), Rational Quality Manager (RQM), Rational
Rhapsody Design Manager (Rhapsody DM), and Rational Software Architect (RSA
DM). These issues were disclosed as part of the IBM Java SDK updates in July
2018.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID: CVE-2017-3736
DESCRIPTION: OpenSSL could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive
information, caused by a carry propagation flaw in the x86_64 Montgomery
squaring function bn_sqrx8x_internal(). An attacker with online access to an
unpatched system could exploit this vulnerability to obtain information about
the private key.
CVSS Base Score: 5.9
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
134397 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2017-3732
DESCRIPTION: OpenSSL could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive
information, caused by a carry propagating bug in the x86_64 Montgomery
squaring procedure. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain
information about the private key.
CVSS Base Score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
121313 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2016-0705
DESCRIPTION: OpenSSL is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a
double-free error when parsing DSA private keys. An attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service.
CVSS Base Score: 3.7
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
111140 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID: CVE-2018-2973
DESCRIPTION: An unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE related to the Java
SE, Java SE Embedded JSSE component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to
cause no confidentiality impact, high integrity impact, and no availability
impact.
CVSS Base Score: 5.9
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
146835 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2018-2952
DESCRIPTION: An unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE related to the Java
SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit Concurrency component could allow an
unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service resulting in a low
availability impact using unknown attack vectors.
CVSS Base Score: 3.7
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
146815 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID: CVE-2018-1517
DESCRIPTION: A flaw in the java.math component in IBM SDK, Java Technology
Edition may allow an attacker to inflict a denial-of-service attack with
specially crafted String data.
CVSS Base Score: 5.9
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
141681 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID: CVE-2018-1656
DESCRIPTION: The IBM Java Runtime Environment''s Diagnostic Tooling Framework
for Java (DTFJ) does not protect against path traversal attacks when extracting
compressed dump files.
CVSS Base Score: 7.4
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
144882 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2018-2973
DESCRIPTION: An unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE related to the Java
SE, Java SE Embedded JSSE component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to
cause no confidentiality impact, high integrity impact, and no availability
impact.
CVSS Base Score: 5.9
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
146835 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2018-12539
DESCRIPTION: Eclipse OpenJ9 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated
privileges on the system, caused by the failure to restrict the use of Java
Attach API to connect to an Eclipse OpenJ9 or IBM JVM on the same machine and
use Attach API operations to only the process owner. An attacker could exploit
this vulnerability to execute untrusted native code and gain elevated
privileges on the system.
CVSS Base Score: 8.4
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
148389 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

Affected Products and Versions

Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management 5.0 - 6.0.6

Rational Quality Manager 5.0 - 5.0.2
Rational Quality Manager 6.0 - 6.0.6

Rational Team Concert 5.0 - 5.0.2
Rational Team Concert 6.0 - 6.0.6

Rational DOORS Next Generation 5.0 - 5.0.2
Rational DOORS Next Generation 6.0 - 6.0.6

Rational Engineering Lifecycle Manager 5.0 - 5.0.2
Rational Engineering Lifecycle Manager 6.0 - 6.0.6

Rational Rhapsody Design Manager 5.0 - 5.0.2
Rational Rhapsody Design Manager 6.0 - 6.0.6

Rational Software Architect Design Manager 5.0 - 5.0.2
Rational Software Architect Design Manager 6.0 - 6.0.1

Remediation/Fixes

IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS:

 1. If your product is deployed on WebSphere Application Server (WAS) and your
    deployment does not use an Eclipse based client nor the RM Browser plugin,
    then it is sufficient to continue using the existing version of your IBM
    Rational product, and only upgrade the JRE in the WAS server.
 2. For the below remediations, if you have a WAS deployment, then WAS must
    also be remediated, in addition to performing your product upgrades. Follow
    instructions at Security Bulletin: Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM(R) Java
    SDK affects WebSphere Application Server July 2018 CPU to get the WAS
    remediation.
 3. If you are deploying the Rational products to a WAS Liberty or a Tomcat
    Server, you will need to follow the instructions below to upgrade the JRE,
    and then must also configure to complete the upgrade process:

  o Stop the server: Navigate to the Server directory in your Ratonal product
    installation path and run this script: server.shutdown
  o Navigate to the server directory in your Rational product installation
    path, open server.startup script using prefered text editor (e.g., Notepad
    for Windows or Vim Editor for Linux) and add one more option to the
    healthcenter parameter set:
      ? Search parameter -Dcom.ibm.java.diagnostics.healthcenter.agent in
        server.startup script to find the line containing the health center
        parameter.
        NOTE: For some Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management versions,
        -Dcom.ibm.java.diagnostics.healthcenter.agent parameter may not be
        found in the server.startup, in this case the update is not needed and
        you can start using your server.
        Windows:
        Comment out the line (where HEALTHCENTER_OPTS parameter located) by
        inserting "rem " at the beginning of the line:
        Before modification:
        set HEALTHCENTER_OPTS=-agentlib:healthcenter ...
        After modification:
        rem set HEALTHCENTER_OPTS=-agentlib:healthcenter ...
        Linux:
        Comment out the line (where HEALTHCENTER_OPTS parameter located) by
        inserting "# " at the beginning of the line:
        Before modification:
        export HEALTHCENTER_OPTS="-agentlib:healthcenter ...
        After modification:
        # export HEALTHCENTER_OPTS="-agentlib:healthcenter ...
  o Start the server. Navigate to the Server directory in your Rational product
    installation path and run this script: server.startup.


STEPS TO APPLY THE REMEDIATION:

1. Optionally, upgrade your products to an Extended Maintenance Release
version: 5.0.2 or 6.0.2. Or optionally, upgrade to the latest 6.0.x version.

2. Optionally, apply the latest ifix for your installed version.

3. Obtain the latest Java JRE CPU update for the IBM Java SDK using the
following information.

  o For the 6.0.6 release: JRE 7.1.4.30(<product>-JavaSE-JRE-7.1SR4FP30) or JRE
    8.0.5.20(<product>-JavaSE-JRE-8.0SR15FP20)
  o Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management 6.0.6
      - For the 6.0.2 release: JRE 7.1.4.30(<product>-JavaSE-JRE-7.1SR4FP30)
          - Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management 6.0.2
      - For the 5.x releases:
          - IBM SDK Java(TM) Technology Edition, Version 6 is no longer supported
            on distributed platforms. IBM Collaborative Lifecycle Management
            (CLM) products version 5.x use Java 6 and are affected. IBM highly
            recommends customers to upgrade to Extended Maintenance Release
            6.0.2 for those wishing the stability and support of an EMR
            release, or to the latest 6.0.x version for those desiring the
            latest features. For additional details review: Impact to CLM 5.x
            suite of products due to Java 6 EOS

4. Upgrade your JRE following the instructions in the link below:
How to update the IBM SDK for Java of IBM Rational products based on version
3.0.1.6 or later of IBM's Jazz technology

5. Navigate to the server directory in your Rational product installation path,
and go to jre/lib/security path.

6. Optionallly, If you have not performed a Licenses upgrade as described in
the link below, please follow the instructions to complete the setup:

No IBM Rational trial, server, or client access licenses available after
upgrading Java and/or listed products

Workarounds and Mitigations

None


Important Note

IBM strongly suggests that all System z customers be subscribed to the System z
Security Portal to receive the latest critical System z security and integrity
service. If you are not subscribed, see the instructions on the System z
Security web site. Security and integrity APARs and associated fixes will be
posted to this portal. IBM suggests reviewing the CVSS scores and applying all
security or integrity fixes as soon as possible to minimize any potential risk.

Reference

Complete CVSS v3 Guide
On-line Calculator v3

Related Information

IBM Secure Engineering Web Portal
IBM Product Security Incident Response Blog

Change History

14 September 2018: Initial version published

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will
ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of
this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the
Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard
designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and
priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES ""AS IS"" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF
ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY.

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