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                         AUSCERT Security Bulletin

                               ASB-2019.0290
      Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in Oracle GraalVM
                              16 October 2019

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:              Oracle GraalVM
Operating System:     Windows
                      UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)
Impact/Access:        Modify Arbitrary Files -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                      Denial of Service      -- Remote/Unauthenticated
Resolution:           Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:            CVE-2019-9511 CVE-2019-2989 CVE-2019-2986
Member content until: Friday, November 15 2019
Reference:            ASB-2019.0238
                      ESB-2019.3845
                      ESB-2019.3782
                      ESB-2019.3748

OVERVIEW

        Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in :
         o Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, version 19.2.0 [1]


IMPACT

        The vendor has provided the following information regarding the
        vulnerabilities:
        
        "This Critical Patch Update contains 3 new security patches for
        Oracle GraalVM. 2 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely
        exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a
        network without requiring user credentials." [1]
        
        "CVE-2019-2986
          7.7 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GraalVM
        Enterprise Edition. While the vulnerability is in Oracle GraalVM
        Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional
        products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash
        (complete DOS) of Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.
         Affects:
         o Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 19.2.0
        
        CVE-2019-9511
          7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with
        network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GraalVM
        Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can
        result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently
        repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.
         Affects:
         o Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 19.2.0
        
        CVE-2019-2989
          6.8 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
        Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker
        with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle
        GraalVM Enterprise Edition. While the vulnerability is in Oracle
        GraalVM Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact
        additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can
        result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to
        critical data or all Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible
        data.
         Affects:
         o Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 19.2.0" [2]


MITIGATION

        Oracle states:
        
        "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly
        recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible. Until
        you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of
        successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an
        attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to
        certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access
        the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help
        reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break
        application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that
        customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach
        should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the
        underlying problem." [1]


REFERENCES

        [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - October 2019
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html

        [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - October 2019 Risk
            Matrices
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019verbose-5072833.html

AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained
in this document is accurate.  However, the decision to use the information
described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to
follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is
the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in
accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT
takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or
acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin.

===========================================================================
Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
Telephone:      (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
                AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours 
                which are GMT+10:00 (AEST).
                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
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