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AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution
ESB-2001.158 -- Microsoft Security Bulletin MS01-022
WebDAV Service Provider Can Allow Scripts to Levy Requests as User
19 April 2001
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AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
---------------------------------
Product: Microsoft Data Access Component Internet Publishing Provider
Vendor: Microsoft
Operating System: Microsoft Windows 95
Microsoft Windows 98
Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition
Microsoft Windows Me
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0
Microsoft Windows 2000
Impact: Increased Privileges
Read-only Data Access
Access Required: Remote
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Title: WebDAV Service Provider Can Allow Scripts to Levy
Requests as User
Date: 18 April 2001
Software: Microsoft Data Access Component Internet Publishing
Provider
Impact: Web-based script could levy WebDAV requests on the user's
behalf.
Bulletin: MS01-022
Microsoft encourages customers to review the Security Bulletin at:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-022.asp.
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Issue:
======
The Microsoft Data Access Component Internet Publishing Provider
provides access to WebDAV resources over the Internet. By design, it
should differentiate between requests made by a user and those made
by
a script running in the user's browser. However, because of an
implementation flaw, it handles all requests in the security context
of
the user. As a result, if a user browsed to a web page or opened an
HTML e-mail that contained script, that script could access web-based
resources as the user.
The specific actions an attacker could take via this vulnerability
would depend on the Web-based resources available to the user, and
the
user's privileges on them. However, it is likely that at a minimum,
the
attacker could browse the user's intranet, and potentially access
web-based e-mail as well.
Mitigating Factors:
====================
- The attacker would need to possess significant inside information
in
order to carry out a successful attack, such as server names,
folder
structures, and other user- and network-specific information. This
vulnerability would therefore be most likely used as part of an
insider attack.
- The vulnerability could not be exploited against stand-alone
machines.
- The vulnerability could not be exploited if Active Scripting was
disabled in the Security Zone the script opened in.
Patch Availability:
===================
- A patch is available to fix this vulnerability. Please read the
Security Bulletin
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms01-022.asp
for information on obtaining this patch.
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THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED
"AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
SHALL
MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,
LOSS
OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION
OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY
NOT
APPLY.
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