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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2003.0557 -- FreeBSD-SA-03:10.ibcs2 Kernel memory disclosure via ibcs2 11 August 2003 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Intel Binary Compatibility Specification 2 (iBCS2) Publisher: FreeBSD Operating System: FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE-p2 and prior Impact: Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- - -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ============================================================================= FreeBSD-SA-03:10.ibcs2 Security Advisory The FreeBSD Project Topic: Kernel memory disclosure via ibcs2 Category: core Module: sys Announced: 2003-08-10 Credits: David Rhodus <drhodus@catpa.com> Affects: All FreeBSD releases up to and including 4.8-RELEASE-p2, 5.1-RELEASE-p1 Corrected: 2003-08-10 23:30:18 UTC (RELENG_4) 2003-08-10 23:28:16 UTC (RELENG_5_1) 2003-08-10 23:29:10 UTC (RELENG_5_0) 2003-08-10 23:31:11 UTC (RELENG_4_8) 2003-08-10 23:31:51 UTC (RELENG_4_7) 2003-08-10 23:32:22 UTC (RELENG_4_6) 2003-08-10 23:32:44 UTC (RELENG_4_5) 2003-08-10 23:33:18 UTC (RELENG_4_4) 2003-08-10 23:33:50 UTC (RELENG_4_3) 2003-08-10 23:35:21 UTC (RELENG_3) FreeBSD only: YES For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories, including descriptions of the fields above, security branches, and the following sections, please visit <URL:http://www.freebsd.org/security/>. I. Background FreeBSD contains a kernel option (IBCS2) and kernel loadable module (ibcs2.ko) that provide system call translation for running Intel Binary Compatibility Specification 2 (iBCS2) compliant programs. It is not enabled in FreeBSD by default. II. Problem Description The iBCS2 system call translator for statfs(2) erroneously used the user-supplied length parameter when copying a kernel data structure into userland. If the length parameter were larger than required, then instead of copying only the statfs-related data structure, additional kernel memory would also be made available to the user. III. Impact If iBCS2 support were enabled, a malicious user could call the iBCS2 version of statfs(2) with an arbitrarily large length parameter, causing the kernel to return a large portion of kernel memory. Such memory might contain sensitive information, such as portions of the file cache or terminal buffers. This information might be directly useful, or it might be leveraged to obtain elevated privileges in some way. For example, a terminal buffer might include a user-entered password. iBCS2 support is only present if the system administrator has enabled it by including `option IBCS2' in the kernel configuration file, or loaded it dynamically using kldload(8) or by setting `ibcs2_enable' in rc.conf(5). IV. Workaround Disable iBCS2 support if it is enabled. V. Solution 1) Upgrade your vulnerable system to 4.8-STABLE, or to any of the RELENG_4_8 (4.8-RELEASE-p3), RELENG_4_7 (4.7-RELEASE-p13), or RELENG_5_1 (5.1-RELEASE-p2) security branches dated after the respective correction dates. 2) To patch your present system: a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the detached PGP signature using your PGP utility. The following patch has been tested to apply to all FreeBSD 3.x, 4.x, and 5.x releases. # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-03:10/ibcs2.patch # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-03:10/ibcs2.patch.asc b) Apply the patch. # cd /usr/src # patch < /path/to/patch c) Recompile your kernel as described in <URL:http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html> and reboot the system. VI. Correction details The following list contains the revision numbers of each file that was corrected in FreeBSD. Path Revision Branch - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- src/UPDATING RELENG_5_1 1.251.2.3 RELENG_5_0 1.229.2.16 RELENG_4_8 1.73.2.80.2.5 RELENG_4_7 1.73.2.74.2.16 RELENG_4_6 1.73.2.68.2.44 RELENG_4_5 1.73.2.50.2.46 RELENG_4_4 1.73.2.43.2.47 RELENG_4_3 1.73.2.28.2.34 src/sys/conf/newvers.sh RELENG_5_1 1.50.2.4 RELENG_5_0 1.48.2.11 RELENG_4_8 1.44.2.29.2.4 RELENG_4_7 1.44.2.26.2.15 RELENG_4_6 1.44.2.23.2.33 RELENG_4_5 1.44.2.20.2.30 RELENG_4_4 1.44.2.17.2.38 RELENG_4_3 1.44.2.14.2.24 src/sys/i386/ibcs2/ibcs2_stat.c RELENG_4 1.10.2.1 RELENG_5_1 1.21.2.1 RELENG_5_0 1.16.2.2 RELENG_4_8 1.10.14.1 RELENG_4_7 1.10.12.1 RELENG_4_6 1.10.10.1 RELENG_4_5 1.10.8.1 RELENG_4_4 1.10.6.1 RELENG_4_3 1.10.4.1 RELENG_3 1.8.2.1 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.2 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/Nt6YFdaIBMps37IRAtuMAJ4r2aUyHWiYDuUvrVyRlh0n7mF6FQCgmDiw GOMr9asJmVzpRozE11KvtaE= =cLnc - -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. 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On call after hours for member emergencies only. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1967 iQCVAwUBPzc5qih9+71yA2DNAQERDwP9H/EEAUKHQPQmDOmpCqDXVtLQi/eAnBPl sbsVW65U57oB+hOm6MBCFkvaYiHt8FVgDuCP9Pv7wJrGL664guG1hJmUgShIxUbh yygUUXGqDN5OriuRzZTRmeeurtd9e2TMuwdBYxGGn5DZbb8/eiZT8O+fyfKYIZt4 Y0mWeDcN58U= =hbVA -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----