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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                        ESB-2009.0213 -- [Solaris]
 Kernel Patches/Changes may Stop Sun Cluster Node From Joining the Cluster
                               9 March 2009

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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:              Sun Cluster 3.1 and 3.2
                      Cluster Express for OpenSolaris
Publisher:            Sun Microsystems
Operating System:     Solaris 10
                      OpenSolaris 
Impact:               Denial of Service
Access:               Existing Account

Ref:                  ESB-2008.1142

Original Bulletin:   
  http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/printfriendly.do?assetkey=1-66-253948-1

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   Solution Type: Sun Alert
   Solution  253948 :   Kernel Patches/Changes may Stop Sun Cluster Nodes
   From Joining the Cluster          
   Bug ID: 6797256

   Product
   Solaris 10 Operating System
   OpenSolaris

   Date of Workaround Release: 05-Mar-2009

   SA Document Body
   Kernel patches/changes may stop Sun Cluster nodes from joining the cluster:

   1. Impact
   Cluster nodes which have installed the change for Bug ID 6434130 via
   Solaris 10 kernel patches or builds snv_50 or later of OpenSolaris,
   may not be able to join/rejoin the cluster if those nodes use GLDv3
   interface network drivers for the cluster private interconnect.

   2. Contributing Factors
   This issue can occur in the following releases:
   SPARC Platform
     * Sun Cluster 3.1 and 3.2 (for Solaris 10) with patch 138888-01
       or later
     * Cluster Express for OpenSolaris based upon builds snv_50 or later

   x86 Platform
     * Sun Cluster 3.1 and 3.2 (for Solaris 10) with patch 138889-01
       or later
     * Cluster Express for OpenSolaris based upon builds snv_50 or later

   Note 1: OpenSolaris distributions may include additional bug fixes
   above and beyond the build from which it was derived.  To determine
   the base build of OpenSolaris, the following command can be used:
    $ uname -v
    snv_86

   Note 2: Sun Cluster on Solaris 8 and Solaris 9 are not impacted by
   this issue. Sun Cluster 3.0 is not impacted by this issue as Sun
   Cluster 3.0 does not explicitly tag network packets with a priority.
   Note 3: This issue only occurs if both the following are true:
   1. The cluster nodes use GLDv3 network interfaces for their private
   interfaces that have not been configured to use VLAN tagging.
   These are interfaces "e1000g", "nxge", "bge" and "ixgb". Systems which
   use "ce", "ge", "hme", "qfe"," ipge" or "ixge" network interfaces or
   use back-to-back connections for their  private interconnect, are not
   impacted by this issue.
   2. The network switches have not been configured to use vlan and
   priority tagging To determine if GLDv3 network interfaces are being
   used for the private interconnect, execute the following command:
    # /usr/sbin/dladm show-link
    e1000g0         type: non-vlan  mtu: 1500       device: e1000g0
    e1000g1         type: non-vlan  mtu: 1500       device: e1000g1
    e1000g2         type: non-vlan  mtu: 1500       device: e1000g2
    e1000g3         type: non-vlan  mtu: 1500       device: e1000g3
    # /usr/sbin/dladm show-link
    ce0             type: legacy    mtu: 1500       device: ce0
    ce1             type: legacy    mtu: 1500       device: ce1

   Note: "legacy" means this is a non-GLDv3 device and is not affected.
   To determine if the switches have been configured to use vlan and
   priority tagging, please refer to your switch documentation.

   3. Symptoms
   If the described issue occurs, messages similar to the following will
   be seen on the node upon bootup after installing the kernel patch:
    Jan 12 18:17:18 LUCAIPU552 cl_runtime: [ID 843983 kern.notice] NOTICE: CMM:
   Node LUCAIPU552: attempting to join cluster.
    Jan 12 18:18:18 LUCAIPU552 cl_runtime: [ID 980942 kern.notice] NOTICE: CMM:
   Cluster doesn't have operational quorum yet; waiting for quorum.
    Jan 12 18:18:18 LUCAIPU552 cl_runtime: [ID 604153 kern.notice] NOTICE: 
   clcomm: Path LUCAIPU552:nxge3 - LUCAIPU553:nxge3 errors during initiation
    Jan 12 18:18:18 LUCAIPU552 cl_runtime: [ID 618107 kern.warning] WARNING: 
   Path LUCAIPU552:nxge3 - LUCAIPU553:nxge3 initiation encountered errors, errno = 62.
    Remote node may be down or unreachable through this path.

   4. Workaround
   To workaround this issue, follow these steps:
   1. Configure VLAN tagging on the Sun interface and on the switch. This
   makes VLAN tagged packets expected and prevents drops.
   For example configure e1000g like this(sample "/usr/sbin/ifconfig -a"
   output):
    e1000g810000: flags=201008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,PRIVATE,IPv4,CoS> mtu 1500 index 16
    inet 172.18.0.130 netmask ffffff80 broadcast 172.18.0.255

   2.  Use an Ethernet switch that can handle IEEE 802.1Q Priority
   Tagging. Check that ingress Priority Tagging is enabled on the switch
   used for the cluster private interconnect. Please refer to the switch
   documentation.
   Note: It is not advisable to remove the affected kernel patches as
   these deliver a number of security fixes.

   5. Resolution
   A final resolution is pending completion.

   This Sun Alert notification is being provided to you on an "AS IS"
   basis. This Sun Alert notification may contain information provided by
   third parties. The issues described in this Sun Alert notification may
   or may not impact your system(s). Sun makes no representations,
   warranties, or guarantees as to the information contained herein. ANY
   AND ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION
   WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR
   NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. BY ACCESSING THIS DOCUMENT
   YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT SUN SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
   INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES THAT ARISE
   OUT OF YOUR USE OR FAILURE TO USE THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN.
   This Sun Alert notification contains Sun proprietary and confidential
   information. It is being provided to you pursuant to the provisions of
   your agreement to purchase services from Sun, or, if you do not have
   such an agreement, the Sun.com Terms of Use. This Sun Alert
   notification may only be used for the purposes contemplated by these
   agreements. 
   Copyright 2000-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
   Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. All rights reserved

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